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How to treat ingrown toenails

Girl bare feet

Ingrown toenails can be uncomfortable at best and painful at worst – especially for active children who are always on the move. If your child is dealing with a sore toe, it’s natural to want to help them feel better quickly.

While mild cases can often be managed at home, it’s important to know when to seek professional advice. If there’s swelling, redness, discharge or your child is in significant pain, speak to a pharmacist or GP as soon as possible. Early guidance can prevent the problem from worsening.

For less severe cases, there are simple steps you can take at home to ease discomfort and support healing.

How to treat an ingrown toenail

Caring gently for your child’s feet can make a big difference when managing an ingrown toenail. The goal is to relieve pressure on the affected area, keep it clean and avoid making irritation worse.

Try a saltwater foot soak

A warm saltwater soak is often the first step in soothing an ingrown toenail. It helps to soften the skin around the nail and can reduce tenderness.

Fill a bowl or basin with warm (not hot) water and add a small handful of salt. Let your child soak their foot for around 10–15 minutes, once or twice a day. This can also help to keep the area clean and may ease mild inflammation.

After soaking, the skin may be softer, which can relieve pressure from the nail edge. However, avoid attempting to dig or lift the nail yourself, as this can worsen the condition or introduce infection.

Dry the feet thoroughly

After soaking or bathing, it’s essential to dry your child’s feet carefully – especially between the toes.

Trapped moisture can create the perfect environment for irritation or infection to develop. Use a soft towel and gently pat the area dry, taking care not to rub too firmly around the sore nail.

If your child’s toe is particularly sensitive, you may want to let it air dry for a short time before putting socks or shoes back on.

Opt for shoes with a wide toe box

Tight or narrow shoes are one of the most common causes of ingrown toenails in children. When toes are squeezed together, pressure on the nail can force it to grow into the surrounding skin. And, once an ingrown nail develops, that pressure can make the pain worse.

Look for footwear with a wide, roomy toe box to allow your child’s toes to sit comfortably and move naturally. In warmer weather, breathable options like sandals can also reduce pressure on the toe while allowing plenty of airflow.

Avoid tight socks or tights as well, as these can add unnecessary compression around the toes.

Don’t cut or pick at the affected nail

It may be tempting to try to “fix” the ingrown nail by trimming it or picking at the corner, but this is best avoided.

Cutting the nail too short or rounding the edges can actually make the problem worse, encouraging the nail to grow further into the skin. Picking at the area can also introduce bacteria and increase the risk of infection.

Instead, keep nails trimmed straight across and at a moderate length. If the ingrown toenail doesn’t improve, or if it keeps coming back, a podiatrist can safely assess and treat the issue.

When to seek professional advice

Although many mild ingrown toenails can be managed at home, it’s important to stay alert for signs that your child may need medical support.

Speak to a pharmacist or GP if you notice:

  • Increasing redness or swelling
  • Warmth around the toe
  • Pus or discharge
  • Bleeding or worsening pain
  • Difficulty walking or wearing shoes.

Children with underlying health conditions, such as diabetes, should always be assessed by a healthcare professional if foot problems arise.

Helping prevent future ingrown toenails

Once your child’s toe has settled, a few simple habits can help prevent the ingrown nail from returning:

  • Trim nails straight across, not too short
  • Ensure shoes fit well with enough room at the front
  • Check growing feet regularly for changes in size
  • Encourage good foot hygiene and daily washing.

Well-fitting footwear plays a key role in healthy foot development, particularly in younger children whose feet are still growing.

Ingrown toenails are a common childhood concern, but with gentle care and the right footwear, most cases can be managed effectively. Always trust your instincts – if something doesn’t seem right, seeking professional advice is the best step to keep little feet happy and healthy.

Author: Start-Rite, published 10-06-2026.